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Disease or Not: Introduction, Two Theories, Experiments on Germ theory, Experiments to Application Identification: Compare Microbes, Different from animals, Classification (based on properties) Taxonomical Position: How the bacteria placed in our life forms? Infection: Infection Route,Temperature, Air, Food, Insects, Contact-Poor-Hygiene. Defense: First-Line, Specific:(Phagocytic-cellular-humoral) immunity Physical & Chemical Controls Sterilization & Pasteurization Chemotherapy: Sulphonamides,Antibiotics: Action-Site, Aminoglycoside-Macrolides, peptide_bond Resistance: To antibioitc,Plasmid Mediated transfer

Plasmid: Extra Chromosomal DNA element that carries drug resistance properties Drug resistance bacteria Drug Sensitive Bacteria Two Bacterium are connected  together. This process is called conjugation The plasmid carrying drug resistance gene, replicates The newly synthesized plasmid (DNA strand) moves to the other bacteria. Now both the bacteria are resistant to to an antibiotic.