C++ Structure :the members are public

Objectives

• Structures : contains aggregated data-types
• A struct differs from  a class, by having all members are declared as public; whereas the default scopes of the members of a class are private.
• sturct can be initialized few different ways.
  • (a)  myStruct ms;
    ms.strructmem1 = 1234; // using a dot operator
    ms.structmem2 = 10;
  • (b) mystruct ms2 = { 1234, 10  }; // which should correspond the orders of

    (c) struct constructor
    struct mystruct
    {
    double d1, d2;
    mystruct() : d1(0,0), d2(0,0) {} // default constructor
    mystruct( double d3, double d4): d1(d1value1), d2(d2value1){}
    };
     

• Unlike an arrray , struct can contain heterogeneous ( different data type) 
• Code testMyStruct1.txt

Step: 1 Create a project

Step : 2 Create a source file

Step: Edit code Eclipse IDE provides intelligent data pop-up tips to pick and go. The illustration below shows, how to define a structure data-type . The member variables in different structure can have same name and type .

The above illustration shows heterogeneous data-types in structures.

Step: Runtime View