C++ string class (

C++ IO/Streams/String ( being updated please visit later)

String objects are a special type of container, derived from the class string, specifically designed to handle sequences of characters, and better choice over the functions of C languages. When comparing with the traditional c-strings, which handles  sequences of characters in a memory array,static and unsafe data type;   C++ string objects belong to a class "string" which is a part of the C++ standard library.
 

The string class is an instantiation of the basic_string class template, defined in <string> as:
typedef basic_string<char> string;